Tuesday, September 21, 2010

Zone 1- Asia Summary- Week # 135

TURKEY

Political Front:

Most Turkish people in a survey have expressed satisfaction with the idea of the police having stricter authority when there is suspicion of a terror link.

Geo-strategic Front:

In addition to efforts by the government of Turkey to help Pakistani flood victims; a group of Turkish Businesswomen (TİKAD) has raised TL3.5 million for the sufferers, at a fund-raising dinner coordinated by the Prime Minister’s spouse.

Turkish foreign Minister has denied the possibility to temporarily open border gate with Armenia during an upcoming exercise of NATO. Meanwhile Armenia has dismissed remarks by President Abdullah Gül that the Turkish-Armenian reconciliation process has entered a phase of “silent diplomacy” and ridiculed the president by saying that “Turks must be talking to themselves, quietly.” After countless complaints and petitions from the Turkish government over a number of years, Denmark’s public prosecution opened a court case against Roj TV charges of helping to promote the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK). Meanwhile Turkey has welcomed the resumption of direct talks between Israel and Palestine after the efforts of the US.

Economic Front:

Turkey’s inflation rate rose to 8.3 % in August, reversing a three-month drop as food prices increased.

GCC

Political Front:

Qatar’s Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim bin Jabor al-Thani has witnessed the signing of the explanatory appendix of the executive program schedule for the implementation of the 22 points which were signed between the Yemeni government and the Houthis Group on 21/ 6 / 2010, under the six points. The program and the explanatory appendix were signed for the Yemeni government by Brig. Ali bin Ali al Gaisi, member of the Shura Council and Chairman of the National Committee, while they were signed for the Houthis Group by Yousuf Abdullah Hussein al Feishi. Bahrain's Interior Minister has pledged a tough new clamp on street violence.

Geo-strategic Front:

GCC Secretary General has said that Israel has no serious desire to start real negotiations with the Palestinians because of the relentless Israeli statements that they would resume settlements' building on occupied Palestinian territories.

Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmedinejad has announced to pay visit to Qatar to discuss various issues. Meanwhile the United Arab Emirates has further enhanced its relief and rehabilitation activities to help Pakistan successfully facing the major natural calamity. A nationwide fundraising campaign in the UAE has so far raised more than $ 20 million of aid for Pakistan flood victims. Meanwhile Qatari air service has sent a consignment carrying 48-member task force which includes rescuers and military medics to Pakistan. Kuwait Red Crescent Society (KRCS) has also been providing extensive aid to the victims of the devastating floods. The second shipment of Bahrain aid to flood-hit Pakistan has also been dispatched. In the meantime Government has also announced a third shipment to be sent next week as part of a total of BD2.6 million worth of aid from Bahrain to Pakistan.

Kuwait plans to buy Patriot missiles from the United States but would not allow its territory to be a launch-pad for attacks.

Economic Front:

Dubai shares increased the most in the last week. Similarly Qatar’s benchmark index climbed for a sixth day as faster- than-estimated. Dubai Islamic Bank PJSC also increased the most since June. Saudi Arabia’s benchmark stock index rose to the highest in more than two weeks, leading gains in Gulf markets. Saudi Arabia’s economic outlook remained “broadly positive” and the banking system seems “fundamentally sound”, although vulnerabilities remain there especially from the volatility of oil prices. Saudi Arabia topped the GCC as a country with the list of the six safest banks in the Middle East out of ten in the region. Real GDP growth estimates of UAE for 2010 have ranged from a low of 0.6 % to a high of 3.2 %, with an average GDP growth estimate of 2.25 % for 2010.

Kuwaiti Ambassador in Japan has urged Japanese companies to seek to seize mega trade and investment opportunities in Kuwait, which plans to inject fresh investments worth KD 30 billion (USD 103 billion). The Qatar Exchange, which is expected to switch over to a new trade engine UTP from September 5, intends to feature more order types to attract the global investing community in a big way.

Social Front:

Saudi King has issued an urgent order for the payment of SR1.2 billion to all families covered by social insurance in the Kingdom. The money is meant to help needy families meet their needs for Eid Al-Fitr. Meanwhile the Saudi Commission for Health Specialties has planned to reform health education institutions. A worldwide health campaign launched by the UAE to offer health care services to needy children has provided treatment to 400 poor Egyptian children.

Bahrain has imposed a ban on press from publishing anything about a terror network discovered early this month. Those violating the law could be fined or jailed for up to one year.

FERTILE CRESCENT

Political Front:

In Egypt Human rights activist and sociologist Saadeddin Ibrahim announced that he had no objection to Gamal Mubarak standing as a presidential candidate in 2011. Ibrahim's announcement followed a meeting with the coordinator of the so-called Popular Coalition for the Support of Gamal Mubarak (PCSGM) which is collecting signatures in support of a presidential bid by Gamal Mubarak. Almost 4,000 members of the ruling National Democratic Party (NDP) have registered as possible candidates in the upcoming parliamentary elections when the nomination period closed on 28 August. Egypt's ruling party has backed veteran President Hosni Mubarak, for another term if he seeks one next year while adding that his son Gamal could also be among possible future candidates.

Egypt's most prominent democracy advocate El Beradi has strongly accused Egyptian government of posting Face book photos of his daughter in swimsuits and at events where alcohol was served in an attempt to discredit him. Egypt’s influential-yet-banned opposition group, the Muslim Brotherhood, still seems to be confused about whether it would take part in the next parliamentary elections.

Lebanon’s economy has repeatedly proved its resilience to external shocks and its ability to rebound quickly from crisis if political stability exists. Meanwhile despite the fact that some of the US troops are still present in Iraq the United States has formally ended its combat operations in Iraq, more than seven years after the U.S.-led invasion that toppled Saddam Hussein's regime. Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki said that Iraq has gained its independence as a result. As far as the activity of US troops that are left behind in Iraq is concerned, the State Department claimed that U.S. assistance would shift away from helping Iraq rebuild its infrastructure to focus on providing technical advice in fields such as health and agriculture.

Geo-strategic Front:

Egypt has announced to build its planned nuclear power plant on the Mediterranean coast of el-Dabaa which it hopes will start production in 2019. Meanwhile Middle East peace talks have resumed under the supervision of the US President Obama in Egypt.

Economic Front:

The state-run Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company (EGAS) has denied reports that the government intended to buy back quantities of natural gas earlier exported to Israel in a bid to offset the country's current electricity shortfall. The denial came in the wake of reports in the local opposition press that the government planned to buy back some 1.5 billion cubic meters of natural gas from Israel.

CENTRAL ASIA

Political Front:

Kazakhstan's Algha (Forward) and Communist parties have discussed their joint efforts to hold a national referendum on impeaching President Nursultan Nazarbaev.

A man suspected of involvement in the killing of a Kyrgyz police colonel in southern Kyrgyzstan in June has been arrested in Kazakhstan. Meanwhile two suicide bombers in an explosives-packed car slammed into a police station in the northern city of Khujand, killing two police officers and wounding some 25 others.

Four political parties have submitted documents for registration in parliament elections in Kyrgyzstan.

Geo-strategic Front:

Russia has claimed that it would not support Armenia over Nagorno-Karabakh issue. Meanwhile Azerbaijan's Defense Ministry has announced that three Armenian and two Azerbaijani soldiers have been killed in clashes near the disputed territory of Nagorno-Karabakh.

NATO has expressed keenness regarding participation of Kazakh peace keepers in Afghan operations. Meanwhile Russia has urged all OSCE countries to refrain from any pressure on Kyrgyzstan, in particular in the promotion of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe. Talks between Kyrgyz and Uzbek border officials on the possible release of two Kyrgyz border guard officers have ended without success. Some protests against the OSCE mission have been based on fears of internationally enforced separatism. The U.S. congressman and member of the foreign affairs committee has discussed issues of further strengthening the Turkmen-American inter-parliamentary relations with the Majilis members.

Kyrgyz and Uzbek officials have started talks on the possible release of two senior Kyrgyz border guards being held in Uzbekistan.

Economic Front:

Kazakhstan has announced plan to double its crude oil export duty to $40 per tone. Kyrgyzstan has launched a $200 million hydroelectric power plant, its first since the collapse of the Soviet Union. The rate of economic development of Kyrgyzstan is higher than the average among CIS. This was reported by the Interstate Statistic Committee of the Commonwealth of Independent States for the first six months of 2010.

Representatives of the Governments of Turkmenistan and the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan have signed a framework agreement on the construction of the Turkmenistan - Afghanistan - Pakistan - India (TAPI) gas pipeline.

Social Front:

A prominent human rights defender who has drawn attention to problems in Kazakhstan's prisons has been found guilty of hooliganism and sentenced to 10 days in jail.

Meanwhile a social net-working site has been banned in Turkmenistan.

SOUTH ASIA

Political Front:

A court in two separate cases sentenced nine militants of outlawed Jama'atul Mujahideen Bangladesh (JMB) to life term and 20 years' rigorous imprisonment under Arms Act and Explosive Substances Act.

Prime Minister Madhav Kumar Nepal has started diplomatic consultations on the current row over the mandate and the tenure of the United Nations Mission in Nepal (UNMIN). Meanwhile the Nepali Congress has decided to adopt a tough policy against the Unified CPN (Maoist), alleging the latter of using the ongoing peace process for "strategic purpose" in order to capture state-power. The former revolutionary communist, Mr. C.P. Mainali who is leading the splinter Nepal Communist Party-Marxist Leninists Party has revealed that the Unified Maoists had offered him an amount worth 5 Crore rupees if his nine parliamentary members voted in favor of Chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal, as the country’s next prime minister.

Sri Lanka' main opposition United National Party (UNP) legislators have expressed their support for the 18th amendment to the Constitution that is to be debated in the parliament next week. The left parties in the ruling coalition of Sri Lankan government are still undecided regarding the proposed 18th amendment to the constitution. Sri Lanka's cabinet has backed changing the constitution to allow President Mahinda Rajapakse to run for office for a third term, opening the way for a vote in parliament.

Geo-strategic Front:

According to reports terrorist outfits of northeast India have been trying to shift their base camps from Bangladesh to Myanmar following a crackdown by the Bangladeshi Army and para-military.

The Sri Lankan Foreign Employment Bureau has decided to establish close relations with embassies of relevant countries to obtain information on migrant Sri Lankan workers.

Economic Front:

Bangladesh has registered a ten % rise in its exports to India. The Asian Development Bank has announced to provide USD 100 million loan for a cross border electricity initiative between India and Bangladesh.

Meanwhile the Nepalese government has placed ban on import of gold. The move came into effect in order to protect the foreign currency reserves under pressure due to steep rise in import of the yellow metal.

Social Front:

The number of coetaneous anthrax patients has increased in Bangladesh, with 21 more people found to have contracted the infectious disease. Minister for Labor and Transport Management (MoLTM) has expressed serious concern over migrant workers’ problems and readiness to help solve the problems between Nepali workers and their employers. A clutch of media groups in Nepal have mounted a vicious campaign against premium Indian companies based in that country — allegedly because they are not getting advertisements.

INDIA

Political Front:

Amid reports of China's deployment of troops in the Pakistan-controlled Kashmir, Prime Minister Dr. Man Mohan Singh chaired a meeting of the Cabinet Committee on Security to review China's recent posturing and India's options of dealing with it.

Sonia Gandhi has been elected as Congress president unopposed for a record fourth term.

At least 10 policemen were killed and several injured in a fierce firefight with Maoists. The state government has refused to agree to the demands of the Maoists who served an ultimatum to the state government asking them to release eight of their jailed comrades by evening of first September.

Hard line separatist leader Syed Ali Shah Gillani has issued another protest calendar against the killing of 65 people in security forces firing on protesters since mid-June. Gillani asked people to observe complete strike and stage peaceful sit-ins. Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi has again sought an apology from Prime Minister Man Mohan Singh for use of the term 'Saffron Terrorism' by the Home Minister. Meanwhile Railway Minister and Trinamool Congress Chief Mamta Banerjee has assured the youth of West Bengal that they would get sufficient job opportunities if her party came to power in the State.

Geo-strategic Front:

India has decided to suspend defence exchanges with China following Beijing's refusal to allow the Army's Northern Command chief, Lt. Gen. B.S. Jaswal to join a military delegation for a high-level visit. In retaliation, India has refused to allow two Chinese Army captains to attend a defence course and a colonel to speak at a higher defence course. India has also expressed serious concern regarding deployment of Chinese troopa in Pakistani administered Jammu & Kashmir. India has signed arms contract with the US under a direct government-to-government deal.

Economic Front:

Indian exports in July grew by 13.2 %, the lowest expansion so far this fiscal, to $16.24 billion as major markets like the USA and Europe are facing fragile economic recovery. During the first three months of 2010-11, the shipments grew by about 30 %. Imports in July grew by 34.3 % to $29.17 billion from $21.72 billion in the corresponding period last year, indicating a rapid pace of domestic economic activity. As a result, trade deficit widened to $12.93 billion from $7.38 billion a year ago.

Social Front:

Commonwealth Games organizers have been facing negative publicity not only at home but also in the foreign media over the dengue fever outbreak in the capital and the slow pace of work on projects.

IRAN

Political Front:

Iranians held rallies on the Last Friday of Ramadan i.e. Quds Day, in solidarity with the Palestinians. Meanwhile members of Iran’s Basij militia detained opposition supporters during Quds Day. Iran's Judiciary chief said that the US-brokered peace talks between the Palestinian Authority and Israel are aimed at preserving the Israeli regime.

Geo-strategic Front:

Japan has announced to suspend new oil and gas investments in Iran and freeze the assets of 88 organizations and 24 individuals in its latest round of sanctions for the Middle Eastern country’s nuclear program.

The Iranian Interior Minister has recently paid a visit to Pakistan to access the extent of damage caused by floods. Pakistani PM hailed Iranian assistance for flood victims.

The Russian foreign minister has dismissed sanctions against Iran as ineffective, saying Tehran's isolation would have regional consequences. Meanwhile the Bolivian President has called for concerted efforts of Iran, Venezuela and Bolivia to put an end to the unilateralism dominant in the world. As the US expressed optimism about future talks on Iran's nuclear program, Iranian Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani said Tehran has never refused nuclear talks.

Economic Front:

Iran has launched more than 4,000 telecommunication and postal projects worth up to 1,900 billion rials (around 200 million dollars) in four provinces.

Turkey has reiterated its position regarding Iran and stressed that commercial and economic ties between the two countries would remain in force. Meanwhile Iranian and Chinese officials have stressed the need for the establishment of a joint investment committee in an effort to expand relations. The amount of trade between the two countries has been valued at around 8.5 billion dollars in the first four months of 2010.

Iran has discovered 13 new oil and gas fields with in-place reserves of 14 billion barrels of oil and 45 trillion cubic feet of natural gas within the past 12 months. Meanwhile Iran has extended a credit line of more than 200 million euros to Bolivia to help the industrial development of the South American country.

Social Front:

At least 10 Iranian pilgrims have lost their lives and 33 others suffered injuries after their bus overturned and caught fire in central Iraq.

CHINA

Political Front:

Chinese legislators have passed the People's Mediation Law on the final day of the bimonthly meeting of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress. Top Chinese political advisor has called for the nation's united front departments and socialist academies to strengthen education of non-communist party members and non-party personages, to cultivate talented people for the nation. Chinese Vice President has also asked Party and government officials to carefully use the power in their hands and to take responsibility to serve the people.

Geo-strategic Front:

Chinese officials have stressed the need to build cooperation among local governments in China and the United States.

Meanwhile China has welcomed direct peace negotiations between Israel and Palestine.

Trade and economic ties between China and Japan have endured the global financial crisis. Meanwhile Russia has officially launched the Russian section of an oil pipeline that delivers east Siberian oil to China. China has out rightly rejected Indian reports regarding deployment of Chinese troops in Pakistan controlled Jammu & Kashmir. China and India have agreed that stability in economic policy seems to be significant for global economic recovery. China has also stressed that its assistance to flood-hit Pakistan is sincere, timely and unconditional.

Meanwhile China has expressed willingness to boost ties with Nigeria, Spain, EU, Ukraine, Korea and Kenya.

Economic Front:

China's central bank has put its online payment inter-bank clearing system, or "super online banking system," into service. Most of China's listed companies posted strong growth in profits amid market fluctuations in the first half. Of the 1,947 companies listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges, 1,700 made profits while 247 firms posted losses.

China's continuing transformation of its mode of economic development has opened up new opportunities for Sino-Japanese trade. The Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) of China's manufacturing sector has risen to 51.7 % in August, up 0.5 %age points from July. Meanwhile revenues in China's software industry rose by 29 % year on year to reach 723.1 billion Yuan (106 billion U.S. dollars) in the first seven months of 2010. China's Ministry of Commerce (MOC) has expressed "serious concern" about the United States' proposed strengthening of its trade remedy practices as this move would undermine order in international trade.

A European business group has urged the Chinese government to allow foreign businesses better access to its vast domestic market, arguing that regulatory barriers could threaten investment despite the economy's rapid growth. Meanwhile China's Vice Premier has called upon Chinese industrial firms to improve the quality of their products as part of the efforts to transform China's economic growth pattern. The European Union has pressed China to back up its words with action and do more to stem the flow of Chinese-made counterfeit goods into Europe and around the world.

Social Front:

A guide book has been published to help Chinese officials fully grasp a speech by Chinese President Hu Jintao that lists the key tasks to reform China's cultural sector. Chinese PM has reiterated the need of better education. Chinese courts have been sentencing those convicted of trafficking women and children severe sentences. Meanwhile floods and landslides have left 3,185 people dead and more than 1,060 missing in China this year.

In recent weeks there have been three notable attacks against “whistleblowers” or people who expose wrongdoing by businesses, government agencies and other organizations, in China.

The impoverished population in rural areas of China's ethnic autonomous areas fell to around 19.55 million in 2009, down 1.48 million from a year earlier. China's top political advisor has called for more efforts to build "ecological screens," to contribute to the nation's endeavor to combat floods and landslides.

HONGKONG & MACAU:

Overseas Filipino workers have not been despised or treated unfairly in Hong Kong after the tragic bus hijack in Manila left eight Hong Kong tourists dead. Hong Kong's Department of Health has announced that 105 cases of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection were recorded in the second quarter of 2010 in the city. Taiwan and Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) cultural and economic councilors have agreed to further strengthen bilateral cooperation. An 815 million HK dollars surplus was recorded in the Hong Kong government's financial results for July, but a 9.5 billion HK dollars deficit was still recorded for the financial year's first four months.

KOREA

Political Front:

Lawmakers of the ruling Grand National Party (GNP) has voted to expel Rep. Kang Yong-seok who was accused of making inappropriate sexual remarks at a gathering with university students. South Korean President Lee Myung Bak suffered the latest blow to his administration after his choice for prime minister withdrew amid allegations of corruption less than three weeks after being nominated.

Geo-strategic Front:

The chief nuclear envoys of China and South Korea have decided to meet separately this week with senior U.S. officials in Washington, D.C. to discuss the resumption of the six-party talks on North Korea’s denuclearization, amid a flurry of diplomacy among involved parties. Obama has widened U.S. financial sanctions on North Korea in an effort to cut off sources of income that fund the nuclear weapons program of the regime’s leader, Kim Jong II. Meanwhile South Korea and the United States started a joint anti-submarine exercise on 5 September in the West Sea where the South Korean Navy’s ship the Cheonan was allegedly sunk by a North Korean torpedo attack in March.

Economic Front:

South Korea's GS Engineering & Construction Co. Ltd won a $620 million oil pipeline contract from the United Arab Emirates. South Korea has decided to take steps to limit consumer price growth and curb inflation expectations.

South Korea’s industrial production grew faster than estimated in July, logging the 13th straight monthly gain as the nation’s exports withstood global risks.

Social Front:

Three people were killed after Tropical Storm Kompasu caused landfall in South Korea. Meanwhile a foreign radio DJ in Gwangju was able to receive emergency blood donation from a number of citizens via social networking websites. Leaders of opposition parties raised a collective voice calling for the government to send surplus rice to Pyongyang as part of its relief package. South Korea's Red Cross day offered to send 10 billion won ($8.3 million) worth of flood aid to North Korea. The government has planed to legalize mandatory education about Korea for foreigners who want to marry Koreans, especially women from other countries in Asia coming here through international matchmaking services.

JAPAN

Political Front:

A majority of people polled claimed that Prime Minister Naoto Kan should stay as leader of the ruling Democratic Party of Japan. Democratic Party of Japan lawmakers intensified efforts to whip up support for the two contenders in the ruling party's presidential election, Prime Minister Naoto Kan and longtime kingpin Ichiro Ozawa.

Geo-strategic Front:

The Japanese and U.S. governments have ironed out their report on construction options for replacing a contentious U.S. Marine Corps air base in Okinawa Prefecture. Meanwhile Tokyo announced additional sanctions against Iran over its nuclear programs.

Economic Front:

The government has decided to include a ¥16.4 billion project for the Hayabusa-2 probe in its space program, following the successful seven-year round trip to an asteroid by the probe's predecessor.

The jobless rate in July fell to 5.2 % from 5.3 % the previous month, dropping for the first time in six months. Meanwhile Toyota Motor Corp. has decided to recall about 1.13 million Corolla and Matrix vehicles because of an engine defect that federal regulators said could cause cars to stall "at any speed without warning." Vehicle production in July rose 16.8 % from a year earlier to 866,762 units, increasing for the ninth consecutive month.

Social Front:

A survey has indicated that only 4 % of about 200 school nurses think it's appropriate to inoculate girls against cervical cancer at school.

Meanwhile Japanese Police responded to a record 2,444 Internet crime cases nationwide in the first half of this year. §

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Business and Politics in the Muslim World (BPM)refers to the project entitled, "Globalized Business and Politics: A View from the Muslim World.' The blog development project has been undertaken and developed jointly by the Gilani Research Foundation and BPM as a free resource and social discussion tool.
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Monday, September 20, 2010

Zone 1- Asia Summary- Week # 134

TURKEY

Political Front:

Unlike his predecessor Turkish new Chief of General Staff has said war against terror ‘can’t be won without guns’. He has emphasized the role of military to counter terrorism.

Meanwhile Prime Minister Erdogan has asked members of MHP to support his democratic initiative during referendum held this week.

Geo-strategic Front:

Recently signed security pact between Russia and Armenia seems to be like the one signed between Turkey and Azerbaijan a few days ago. In the light of these developments in Caucasus many analysts have started assuming Turkish-Russian competition in the region in near future. Meanwhile Turkish State Minister has asked European Union to play its role in sorting out permanent solution for Cyprus issue.

Israel has expressed serious concern over Turkish engagement in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Meanwhile Turkey has sent 195 more pre-fabricated houses to help Pakistani flood victims.

Economic Front:

Turkey’s grain board has decided to allow private companies to import 330,000 metric tons of duty-free European Union wheat this year as part of measures to ease price swings in the domestic market. Gazprom, Russian Energy Company, has increased the amount of natural gas transfer to Turkey and taken it to 37 million cubic meters.

Social Front:

Constant rise in temperature in different Turkish cities has adversely affected crop production. Besides that Turkish Agriculture Association has decided to keep prices high during the month of Ramadan.

GCC

Political Front:

Bahrain's top Shiite politician said that last week's crackdown on Shiite protesters has destroyed a decade of stable sectarian relations as the country heads into parliamentary elections scheduled for October.

Several soldiers and Al-Qaeda members have been killed during the last week in Yemen. Meanwhile the Yemeni government has opened talks with Shiite rebels on implementing a February peace deal that halted the last round of fighting in the northern mountains. As a result Yemeni Shiite rebels signed an agreement with the government laying out a timetable for implementing previous accords.

Geo-strategic Front:

All Gulf countries have sent aid packages to Pakistani flood victims. In this regard Saudi Arabia has issued directives to send two field hospitals to Pakistan to provide health services to the flood-affected people. The UAE pledged US$ 5 million in support of a Pakistan Initial Floods Emergency Response Plan launched by the UN last week. The State of Kuwait, on the basis of its approach too has announced to provide a donation of ten million dollars to victims of Pakistan's floods. Also a Qatar Charity, in collaboration with Qatar Airways, has set up an “air bridge” to fly in relief for millions of Pakistanis affected by devastating floods. Qatar Charity said it would airlift 80 tones of emergency relief items, totaling around QR2.2mn, this week. All the while Oman expressed deep concern over the loss of lives and the damage to the infra structure caused by floods in Pakistan.

Jordanian King paid a visit to the Saudi King and discussed various aspects of cooperation between the two countries and ways of their enhancement in all fields. The nuclear regulatory bodies of the UAE and the US have inked a deal for cooperation in areas like safety, security and safeguards of the nuclear installations.

Economic Front:

Credit remains relatively tight, in the Gulf, where the property-market correction and troubled regional conglomerates are hampering the banking sector’s recovery. The UAE companies invested nearly $ 720 million (Dh2.65 billion) in Iranian power projects last year, becoming the largest foreign direct investor in the country’s energy sector. Germany came second with investments worth $ 445 million in its energy sector.

Oman crude for immediate loading has dropped $ 1.64, or 2.2 %, to $ 72.50 a barrel. The world's lowest input costs have placed Saudi Arabia's petrochemicals suppliers in an enviable position and are helping them capture global market share. Meanwhile Abu Dhabi’s investments in its massive hydrocarbon sector have slumped by more than 12 % during 2009 for the first time after a steady increase over the past three decades.

Social Front:

Amnesty International has urged Saudi authorities not to medically paralyze a man in retribution for similar injuries he allegedly caused during a fight.

Saudi Arabia's leading supermarket chain has broken the country’s strict taboo on women working in public with a pilot program of women cashiers. Saudi Ministry of electricity has claimed that electricity crisis has ended over there.

The Middle East region has been making efforts for higher broadband penetration. The ‘Middle Eastern Digital Media, Broadband and Internet Market’ report said the young population would be the one of the main drivers of growth as they grow up with Internet use.

FERTILE CRESCENT

Political Front:

El Beradi has reiterated his claim that November elections should be boycotted to bring real change in Egyptian politics. Therefore most of Egypt’s opposition parties have urged the Muslim Brotherhood to boycott legislative elections in November. In the meantime a Muslim Brotherhood activist has said that his party would need some time to take power in the country.

Lebanese PM has stressed the need to hold dialogue in order to resolve disputes among various groups.

Meanwhile a source in the Iraqi National Alliance disclosed that 35 members of the State of Law Coalition [SLC] headed by outgoing Prime Minister Nuri Al-Maliki have contacted the IISC and expressed their determination to split off from the SLC and join any alliance that brings together the Al-Iraqiya Coalition. Iraq's Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki and former premier Iyad Allawi have resumed negotiations aimed at forming a government after falling out briefly over a sectarian row.

Geo-strategic Front:

The Board of Executive Directors of the World Bank approved a grant for Egypt, a loan of $1.2 billion Egyptian pounds to support the development of wind energy. Meanwhile 800 million pounds will be provided by the Clean Technology Fund, which will be a first for the fund in the Middle East and North Africa. The project will support Egypt’s strategy towards renewable energy, which is attaching a high priority program to generate electricity on a wide range of renewable energy sources.

Lebanese PM has paid a visit to Damascus and held a meeting with Basher Al Assad. While some US congressmen have been pushing to cut $100 million in military assistance budgeted for Lebanon over fears of Israel’s security and Hezbollah’s leading role; many analysts fear that this would make Hezbollah stronger and will erode the US’ credibility in Lebanon. Meanwhile the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) has delivered 39 vehicles to the Lebanese Army. The Organizers of Lebanese ship heading towards Gaza have postponed their plan as Cyprus denied entry to the aid ship. Orders have been issued to the security forces to be on the highest state of vigilance and alert, especially at this critical stage as the US combat forces pull out of Iraq and Iraqi security forces prepare to assume full combat responsibility.

Arab League chief has expressed little hope about direct talks between Israel and the Palestinian Authority.

Social Front:

According to news reports Islamic countries seem keen to invite scholars from Egypt's Al-Azhar, the Muslim world's prestigious institution.

CENTRAL ASIA

Political Front:

Executive power chiefs have received instructions in Azerbaijan concerning upcoming parliamentary elections. Some 100 protesters have demanded that former Mayor Seidakmat Ermatov be reinstated. Meanwhile strong resistance has erupted in Kyrgyzstan against having police from the Organization for Cooperation and Security in Europe (OSCE).

190 criminal cases had been commenced on the fact of crimes committed by high ranking Kyrgyz officials during the era of Kurmanbek Bakiyev. General Prosecutor Office of Kyrgyzstan has completed investigation of April events when over 80 people were killed near the Government House in Bishkek. Meanwhile two political parties have refused to participate in the election campaign.

Geo-strategic Front:

Armenia's Foreign Ministry has warned Azerbaijan for its efforts to push the United Nations General Assembly for a fresh resolution that accuses Yerevan of occupying Azerbaijani lands and thereby hampering a peaceful resolution of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. Meanwhile Azerbaijan's Defense Ministry has rejected as “laughable” a claim by Yerevan that Russia could back Armenia in case of a new conflict over the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh. Armenian Ministry made such a claim after signing a defense deal with Russia.

Kazakh President has refused to go for nuclear armaments. Russian and Kazakh experts have regarded his refusal as historic. Seeking to diversify its financial industry after a banking crisis, Kazakhstan has been drawing on Arab and Malaysian investment in an effort to build an Islamic finance industry among its 13 million Muslims.

June events in Kyrgyzstan have forced Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) countries to change the organization’s charter. US President Barrack Obama has ordered to allocate up to 9.5 million dollars in assistance to displaced people in Kyrgyzstan. Meanwhile Kyrgyz University students' new academic year has been postponed in order to prevent the students being used by different political groups during the upcoming election campaign.

The first sitting of the Council of Foreign Ministers of Tajikistan and Kazakhstan took place in the Kazakh capital Astana on August 24. Tajikistan and Armenia too have stressed the need to enhance their bilateral relations. A senior Tajik security official has disregarded Kyrgyzstan's concerns about the infiltration of Islamic militants from Tajikistan into Kyrgyzstan.

Economic Front:

India has expressed intention to invest in oil and gas sector of Azerbaijan. Meanwhile Turkmenistan has expressed willingness to open up Caspian development to U.S. and other companies.

Social Front:

Azerbaijan's Supreme Court has upheld the November 2009 sentences given to jailed bloggers Emin Milli and Adnan Hajizada. Meanwhile EU's foreign policy Chief Catherine Ashton has decided to take a stand on the case of Azerbaijan's "donkey bloggers." The head of a European human rights watchdog has visited jailed Kazakh rights activist Yevgeny Zhovtis to congratulate him on being awarded the group's annual prize.

Police in Almaty detained a group of journalists and kept them at a police station for three hours without any explanation. In other news a group of women market merchants in the southern Tajik city appealed against pressure to stop wearing the hijab. Meanwhile a prominent 12-meter golden statue of Turkmenistan's former dictator Niyazov has been taken down in the capital Ashgabat -- a move further eroding the personality cult around the late Central Asian leader.

Authorities in Uzbekistan have incinerated nearly a half ton of confiscated Afghan heroin worth an estimated street value of $150 million in Europe.

A disabled Uzbek man has ridden over 500 kilometers in his wheelchair -- in the hope of crowning President Islam Karimov on Independence Day.

IRAN

Geo-strategic Front:

Iran has hailed its recent military advances as proof that it is technologically self-sufficient and ready to confront threats, even as the country remains under four sets of United Nations sanctions for refusing to scale back its nuclear program. France has warned Tehran of military conflict in the region if a nuclear agreement with world powers is not reached. Meanwhile Pakistani former head of ISI has called Iranian nuclear program to be a positive development for the Muslim World. Besides that Iran has expressed satisfaction about fuel supply at European airports despite anti-Iran sanctions. Iran has produced 100 kilograms (220 pounds) of enriched uranium.

Iran has expressed determination to open a new chapter in its cooperation with the United Arab Emirates especially in oil and energy sector. Kuwait has expressed safety concerns over Iran’s new nuclear reactor on the opposite side of the Gulf, fearing fallout from possible leaks. Iran’s government has asked Russia to turn the production of reactor fuel for a new Iranian power plant into a joint project that may supply similar facilities planned across the Persian Gulf nation.

Iranian Defense Minister has expressed willingness to provide military help to Lebanon, a day after Hezbollah Secretary-General Hassan Nassrollah called on the Lebanese army to seek Iran’s support. Suspected Kurdish rebels have blown up part of an Iranian-Turkish pipeline, shutting down the natural gas supply to Turkey. Meanwhile Iran has unveiled its first locally made long-range unmanned aerial drone.

Economic Front:

Iran has expressed readiness to hold a meeting with economy ministers of Syria, Iraq, and Turkey to discuss setting up an economic bloc in the region. Iranian authorities have arrested five employees of Swedish direct-sales cosmetics firm Oriflamme and shut its Tehran office amid reported Iranian allegations of a massive pyramid scheme. Foreign investors including companies from Germany and UAE have invested more than one billion dollars in Iran's power plant industry. Iran has officially begun pumping crude oil from the Hengam oilfield shared with neighboring Oman in the Persian Gulf, after a $400mn two-year development. Meanwhile Turkey has vowed to continue joint projects with Iran despite sanctions imposed by some western countries. Tehran has withdrawn its assets from European banks to counter new financial sanctions imposed on the country over its nuclear program.

Social Front:

An imprisoned Iranian activist has sued Nokia Siemens Networks (NSN) over allegations that the telecommunications company provided the Islamic regime with a monitoring system it used to spy on the opposition Green movement.

FIFA president has been invited to Iran to assess the development of women’s football in the country. French first lady Carla Bruni- Sarkozy has published a letter in three national media outlets supporting an Iranian mother sentenced to death by stoning after being convicted of adultery.

Three anti-government protesters who died in a notorious jail have been dubbed "martyrs" by an Iranian official body, a move which would ensure benefits for their families.

AFGHANISTAN

Political Front:

Ahmad Wali Karzai, the powerful half brother of the Afghan president, has rejected allegations he took millions of illicit dollars out through Kandahar airport. A former US staff sergeant has been charged with accepting a bribe to allow a government contractor to steal $1.4 million worth of fuel from an army base in Afghanistan.

The US Senator Kerry has paid visit to Afghanistan and has asked afghan President to take appropriate measures to curb corruption. Meanwhile people of different regions have expressed concerns regarding security situation during September 18 elections as 938 polling stations have been closed because of growing security risks. Unidentified gunmen kidnapped a district chief in Asadabad. A NATO air strike killed a woman and two children, as well as six Taliban, in the western province of Farah. In East six children were killed during NATO operation. Meanwhile four NATO-led International Security Assistance Force service-members were killed in separate incidents in the country's volatile south.

Geo-strategic Front:

The US has asked Pakistan and Afghanistan to work in close collaboration. Afghan Foreign Minister has paid a two-day visit to India in order to boost their bilateral ties. The international community has decided to spend $30 billion to equip and train Afghan soldiers and police in 2011, in addition to $21 billion that has already been spent over the last eight years. France has provided Afghanistan's Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock (MAIL) with $127,000 in equipment. Meanwhile the Turkmenistan government has announced an aid of 1,000 tones of flour to the people of Afghanistan during the holy month of Ramadan. In the meantime Norway has announced to donate $36.7 million to Afghanistan's education ministry over the next three years.

Economic Front:

A deal to lay a pipeline taking gas from Turkmenistan to Pakistan and India through Afghanistan is expected to be signed in October this year.

Social Front:

A campaign for removing security barriers from Kabul roads has been launched.

Residents of southeastern Khost province have complained about a shortage of trained teachers in government schools. Meanwhile the Afghanistan Natural Disaster Management Authority (ANDMA) has expressed serious concern regarding possible food shortages in the winter, but the agriculture ministry denied its concern. Farmers and orchard owners in some districts of central Parwan and Kabul have lost about 80 % of their crops due to the recent rains. Floods caused by heavy rain have killed at least 17 people and damaged hundreds of homes in eastern Nangarhar and central Logar provinces.

SOUTH ASIA

Political Front:

Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has alleged that her political rival and the then government had "direct links" with the grenade attacks on a 2004 party rally in which 24 people were killed and over 400 injured. Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami has finalized its new name to face changed situation if the party is banned and to continue its politics under a new banner. The High Court has declared ratification of martial law by the Bangladesh parliament in 1986 to be unconstitutional. Leaders of Awami League (AL), other political parties and professionals have called upon for launching mass public movements to ensure execution of the war criminals by completing their immediate trials. All the while the cabinet's approval to amend the anti-corruption law has drawn mixed reaction. In a major decision, the cabinet has decided to allow six million non-resident Bangladeshis to vote in all elections in Bangladesh from their country of residence.

After failing to elect a new prime minister despite five rounds of vote spread over a month, Nepal's parliament has now decided to hold an unprecedented sixth round of elections amidst growing protests at home and concern among the world community. One of the Maoist leaders has regarded monarchy as an important part of Nepal and claimed that absence of monarchy in Nepal has allowed foreigners to intervene in the country’s internal politics.

The Sri Lankan government has appointed the director of operations of the Sri Lankan Army Maj. Gen. Shavendra Silva as the country’s new deputy permanent representative to the United Nations.

Economic Front:

Sri Lanka's benchmark share index closed near flat as a rise in financial stocks on speculation of new import tax cuts offset traditional month end forced selling.

Social Front:

Bangladesh has been ranked 88th among the “best” 100 countries in the world by the Newsweek. The rankings are based on indicators like education, health, quality of life, economic competitiveness and political environment.

Nepalese have arranged their traditional Cow Festival that gives a chance to common people to mock their rulers. Meanwhile thousands have been affected and several lives lost in floods due to heavy rainfall for past few days in Nepal. also according to reports an increased number of Nepalese workers in foreign countries have lost their jobs. Tamil migrants to Canada have been given the free use of telephones to call their loved ones in Sri Lanka after losing contact with them for more than 14 weeks, including 12 spent on the rusty MV Sun Sea that smuggled them into Canada.

INDIA

Political Front:

The civil Nuclear Liability Bill has been passed from Lok Sabha unanimously after months of hectic negotiations followed by a compromise between the government and the Opposition over the legislation, which is critical of India's atomic industry.

The recent upsurge in Kashmir valley has caused concerns among Indian authorities. In this regard PM Man Mohan Singh has highlighted the need to “revisit” standard operating procedures and crowd control measures by security forces to deal with public agitations. Despite the fact that all opposition parties have been criticizing ruling regime for its inability to maintain peace and stability in Kashmir; difference of opinion exists in their ideas regarding handling of the issue. BJP out rightly denies the option of granting autonomy to the region. Leftists however consider autonomy to be a viable option to resolve Kashmir issue.

Indian Home Minister has pointed out involvement of Extremist Hindu Organizations in spreading radicalization in the society.

Geo-strategic Front:

India and Japan have discussed the parameters for a civil nuclear accord which, they hoped, would be negotiated quickly.

Economic Front:

Bringing the much needed relief to slowdown-hit sectors of the economy, the Indian government announced more allowance worth Rs 1,052 crore.

Social Front:

After announcing 10 % reservation in jobs for Muslims in the OBC category, the state government has started efforts to include at least 80 % of the Muslim population in the category only to make them eligible for the facility.

The Indian government has served notice on global Internet major Google Inc for wrongly depicting the Indian map on its website and asked to immediately rectify it. It has also warned other websites to show India's international boundaries correctly or face legal action. Meanwhile Cyber crimes seem to be on the rise in Tamil Nadu and there has been a three-fold increase this year in Coimbatore compared to the first seven months of 2009.

EAST ASIA

Political Front:

A political analyst from the Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), strongly condemned the system for not allowing new, qualified leaders to emerge. He further added that at the national level, the system was limited because it still adopted the political culture that only Javanese and Islamic figures could assume state leadership positions.

Geo-strategic Front:

Indonesian President has decided to hold direct talks with Malaysian Prime Minister to discuss the problem over border of the two countries. The current border issue between Thailand and Cambodia has been more complicated by the emergence of patriotism in Thailand and the internal political game played by local politicians.

China and Cambodia have pledged to enhance cooperation in law enforcement, counter-terrorism, drug control and fighting transnational crime. Vietnam and the US held their first-ever defense dialogue on August 17.

Economic Front:

Gross domestic product in Indonesia grew 6.2 % in the second quarter from a year earlier, surpassing the estimate of economists surveyed by Bloomberg News. Meanwhile exports are expected to grow by as much as 14 % in 2010. In the meantime, with its huge labor force and relatively stable political and social climates, Indonesia has been increasingly regarded as one of the best places to invest in labor-intensive industries. In order to deal with the issue of inflation, the country’s central bank, Bank Indonesia, has decided to hold its benchmark interest rate at 6.5 % this week, despite a jump in annual inflation to 6.22 % in July.

The recently released UNCTAD World Investment Report 2010 has indicated that foreign direct investment (FDI) in Malaysia declined by a massive 81% in 2009. The camp of former President Gloria Arroyo has expressed satisfaction about the 7.9 % economic growth that the country posted in the second quarter of the year.

Vietnam’s trade deficit has narrowed, boosting the government’s effort to shrink the shortfall that led to currency devaluation last week. The deficit was $900 million in August from a revised $978 million in July. The supply chain industry currently accounts for 10 % of Singapore's economy.

Social Front:

Around 20 members of the Islamic Defenders' Front gathered in front of the Jakarta Prosecutor's Office demanding the arrest of Playboy's Editor-in-Chief as soon as possible. The recent bus hijacking in Manila has placed the Philippines under an unpleasant media spotlight this week.

ASEAN

The 10 members of ASEAN have ratified the ASEAN Charter. China-ASEAN trade has expanded smoothly since signing of free trade agreement in January.

Universal McCann said in its recent survey that the Philippines has the highest percentage of Internet users that watch videos online, even though the country has relatively low number of households connected to the web.

CHINA

Political Front:

The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (NPC) has opened its bimonthly session to read a series of draft laws. China's top legislature has started discussing a draft law amendment that aims to further specify the rights and duties of lawmakers. Meanwhile the Chinese Vice President has called for more efforts to promote the building of Communist Party of China (CPC) organizations at grassroots level and in non-public-owned enterprises.

China's anti-corruption authorities have called for "steadfast determination" to publish government budgets. Chinese Premier has urged government officials at all levels to strictly follow the laws and regulations in a bid to steer away from corruption and ensure the good of the public.

Geo-strategic Front:

Vietnam and China have vowed to enhance trade and investment cooperation in the coming time. China and Thailand have decided to strengthen military ties. All the while China and Canada have forged tourism links under ADS agreement. China and South Africa have also announced to upgrade their relations to a "comprehensive strategic partnership". Visiting South African President said that labeling China's engagement with Africa "new colonialism" was untruthful. Meanwhile China and Cambodia have pledged to enhance cooperation in law enforcement, counter-terrorism, drug control and fighting transnational crime. China has also emphasized on the need to strengthen cooperation with Japan.

Foreign Ministers of China and Kyrgyzstan held meeting in Beijing and pledged to push forward the Sino-Kyrgyz relations of friendship and cooperation. Namibia has expressed keenness to strengthen ties with China. China has expressed keenness to enhance trade ties with Arab and Central Asia countries. China has also voiced its support to the efforts to counter Somali piracy in accordance with the international law and the relevant Security Council resolutions.

China's special representative for Korean Peninsula affairs held meeting with South Korea's top nuclear envoy Wi Sung-lac for talks on restarting the long- stalled six-party discussions on denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.

Chinese Vice President held talks with his Uruguayan counterpart to enhance the bilateral relations. Meanwhile the Singapore University of Technology and Design (SUTD) and China Zhejiang University (ZJU) have signed an agreement of collaboration in education, research, student exchange and competitions. The future development of U.S.-China ties was one of the key topics discussed when Chinese vice Foreign Minister met with U.S. Deputy Secretary of State in Virginia.

China has denied reports that a Philippine high-level delegation would visit Beijing this week to brief officials on the investigation into the hostage crisis in which eight Hong Kong tourists were killed. Meanwhile as India put on hold bilateral defence exchanges, China said that the two countries would act in the spirit of "consultation and unity" to develop military ties, but remain mum on issue of denial of permission to a top Indian General to visit China.

China's top legislature has ratified the International Convention for the Suppression of Acts of Nuclear Terrorism. China has provided a total of 120 million Yuan worth of humanitarian supplies to Pakistan in three batches. China has also granted two donations to Burundi totaling 6.5 million U.S. dollars to support the country's development projects.

Economic Front:

Trade value between China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has increased by 49. 6 % in the first seven months and has reached to US$ 161 billion. The United States has repeatedly blocked investment from Chinese companies on national security grounds.

The assets of China's insurance sector totaled 4.57 trillion Yuan (672 billion U.S. dollars) at the end of July 2010. China's top economic planner said that China's economy still faced complicated domestic and international conditions. China's government funds expenditure surged 134.3-pct year on year in the first seven months of 2010 as compensation for land purchases grew rapidly. Meanwhile Profits of Chinese industrial enterprises in 24 regions climbed 61.1 % year on year to 1.88 trillion Yuan (275.90 billion U.S. dollars) in the first seven months.

Top Chinese lenders ICBC and Bank of China have signaled a peaking of earnings growth after strong second-quarter profits, as they slowed their lending and focused on asset quality. A report on China's widening income gap and a potentially high level of unreported income earned by the rich has come under fire. The report, entitled Gray Income and National Income Distribution, suggested China's "gray income" reached 5.4 trillion Yuan ($794 billion) in 2008. The National Statistics Bureau however declared the report to be unreliable.

Social Front:

China would expand its installed hydropower capacity to 300 million kilowatts by 2015 from the current 200 million in an effort to cut carbon dioxide emissions. Illegal buying and selling of human organs has been written into a draft amendment to China's Criminal Law to intensify the crackdown against the illegal trade.

Drunk driving and street racing have been written into a draft amendment to China's Criminal Law as crimes. China has decided to impose heavy penalties on people for forcing others to labor. China's top legislature has proposed a reform in income distribution be launched as soon as possible, aiming to increase residents' income and narrow the gap in wealth.

Meanwhile the Chinese central government has spent 2.43 billion Yuan (357 million U.S. dollars) on flood control and drought relief this year.

HONGKONG & MACAU

A bus carrying 21 tourists and one tour guide from Hong Kong was been hijacked in the Philippine capital Manila. Philippine President has asked the people of Hong Kong for "understanding" in relation to the hostage-taking incident that claimed the lives of eight of their nationals, and apologized if any of his actions -- though unintentional -- had offended them.

At the economic front the average earnings of employees working in Macao's major sectors registered year-on-year increase from 0.5 % to 6.4 % in June 2010.

KOREA

Political Front:

North Korea has developed a radar absorbing paint to conceal its fighter jets, warships and tanks from surveillance and reconnaissance aircraft flown by South Korea and the United States. North Korea has restored economic reformist Pak Pong Ju to its leadership.

Geo-strategic Front:

The top U.S. envoy to South Korea has urged Seoul to take action on Iran in line with its important role in the international community and join Washington’s campaign to curb the Middle Eastern country’s nuclear ambitions. The top U.S. envoy to South Korea has urged Seoul to take action on Iran in line with its important role in the international community and join Washington’s campaign to curb the Middle Eastern country’s nuclear ambitions. The government has come up with a financial rescue plan to help small- and medium-sized exporters that may be adversely affected by the deterioration of relations with Iran, if Korea joins the U.S.-led international sanctions against the Middle Eastern state. Former U.S. president Jimmy Carter arrived in North Korea on a mission to secure the release of an American citizen who has been detained for seven months for illegal entry. South Korea and Bolivia have agreed to deepen discussions for a possible joint venture on developing lithium deposits in the South American nation.

Economic Front:

LG Electronics Inc. has announced its plan to invest $500 million in India over the next five years for research and development and capital expenditure. Korea seems to be keen about growing inflation. Meanwhile South Korea’s current-account surplus has reached a 16-month high after weakness in the won and the global recovery bolstered the nation’s exports.

Social Front:

North Korea has evacuated more than 5,000 people in a region bordering China following heavy rain and flash floods submerged houses and farmland. The medical costs that have been covered by the national health insurance scheme per household are 1.68 times larger than the insurance premium paid by a household last year. The government and ruling party have been in talks to consider resuming food aid to North Korea that has been halted due to deteriorating inter-Korean relations. North Korea has requested emergency aid from the U.N. to cope with flooding in the Sinuiju region.

JAPAN

Political Front:

Around 900 citizens from Japan and South Korea gathered to call on the Japanese government to offer complete compensation for the damage it inflicted on the Korean people during its 35 years of colonial rule from 1910 to the end of the war. Meanwhile a new division is to be set up in the prime minister's office to formulate Japan's assistance plan for Afghanistan.

Tokyo Electric Power Co. has loaded a nuclear reactor in Fukushima Prefecture with MOX. A former secretary- general of the governing Democratic Party of Japan may run against Prime Minister Naoto Kan in a party presidential election. Japan’s Prime Minister has faced a fight to lead the ruling party from his most powerful rival, hampering the two-month-old administration’s efforts to combat deflation and a surging currency.

Geo-strategic Front:

About 85 government officials, academic experts and civic group representatives from 18 countries gathered in Saitama to discuss concrete steps toward a nuclear-free world in a three-day U.N. meeting on nuclear disarmament. Meanwhile Jordan and Japan have decided to sign a nuclear cooperation treaty to allow Japanese companies to export atomic technology to the Middle Eastern kingdom.

Economic Front:

Prime Minister has planed to set up a special team to help promote job creation for young people including students graduating from university. Toyota Motor Corp. would produce 740,000 hybrid vehicles worldwide in fiscal 2011, an increase of 7 % from this fiscal year.

The yen retreated from a 15-year high versus the dollar on speculation Japanese authorities will act to stem gains that risk derailing the nation’s recovery. Japan’s unemployment rate unexpectedly fell for the first time in six months in July as the economy added more jobs. The jobless rate dropped to 5.2 %.

Social Front:

The first contingent of a 200-strong Japanese military helicopter unit left for Pakistan to join international relief efforts in the flood-ravaged country.

About 100 young people began a five-day international conference in Aichi Prefecture to discuss how to prevent further deterioration of ecosystems prior to a Convention of Biological Diversity meeting to be held in Nagoya in October. According to reports DNA from survivors of the atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki 65 years ago may help doctors gauge whether certain cancer treatments can trigger genetic defects that can be passed on to patients’ children. §

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Business and Politics in the Muslim World (BPM)refers to the project entitled, "Globalized Business and Politics: A View from the Muslim World.' The blog development project has been undertaken and developed jointly by the Gilani Research Foundation and BPM as a free resource and social discussion tool.
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